Notable Ohio earthquakes in the 21st century include one occurring on December 31, 2011, approximately 4 kilometers (2.5 mi) northwest of Youngstown,[43] and one occurring on June 10, 2019, approximately 5 kilometers (3.1 mi) north-northwest of Eastlake under Lake Erie;[44] both registered a 4.0 magnitude. In 1780, the directors of the Ohio Company appointed him superintendent of all its affairs relating to settlement north of the Ohio River. [165], Still, it has been estimated that the state has removed up to two million voters since 2011.[167]. [117], The Small Business & Entrepreneurship Council ranked the state No. [139][140][141], The executive branch is headed by the governor of Ohio. The state's capital and largest city is Columbus with the Columbus metro area, Greater Cincinnati, and Greater Cleveland being the largest metropolitan areas. This interesting change may be observed while traveling through Ohio on Interstate 75 from Cincinnati to Toledo; the observant traveler of this diverse state may even catch a glimpse of Cincinnati's common wall lizard, one of the few examples of permanent "subtropical" fauna in Ohio. © Climate-Data.org / AM OP / OpenStreetMap contributors. Columbus Climate Adaptation Plan. This climate is considered to be Dfa according to the Köppen-Geiger climate classification. The lowest level is the court of common pleas: each county maintains its own constitutionally mandated court of common pleas, which maintain jurisdiction over "all justiciable matters". The Cincinnati Masters is an ATP World Tour Masters 1000 and WTA Premier 5 tennis tournament. [114] The state has also won three consecutive Governor's Cup awards from the magazine, based on business growth and developments. Fort Hill Archeology. In regards to the Leni Lenape natives, Congress decided that 10,000 acres on the Muskingum River in the present state of Ohio would "be set apart and the property thereof be vested in the Moravian Brethren ... or a society of the said Brethren for civilizing the Indians and promoting Christianity". Winter Guard International has hosted national championships in the UD Arena at the University of Dayton in Dayton, Ohio from 1983 – 1989, 1991 – 1996, 1998 – 2000, 2002 – 2003, and 2005 – 2020. The Pro Football Hall of Fame is located in Canton. Marcy Kaptur (D-09) is the most senior member of the Ohio delegation to the U.S. House of Representatives. [25] This act defines 29 Ohio counties as part of Appalachia. The climate is warm and temperate in Columbus. [145], The state's highest-ranking court is the Ohio Supreme Court. [117], By employment, Ohio's largest sector is trade/transportation/utilities, which employs 1,010,000 Ohioans, or 19.4% of Ohio's workforce, while the health care and education sector employs 825,000 Ohioans (15.8%). The group also advises consulting with a local arborist or nursery before purchasing a tree. Ohio has two different climates and is dominated by Dfa. Local horticulturists and garden centers aren't discouraging gardeners from experimenting with plantings that until now were on the cusp of Zones 5 and 6. On a smaller scale, Ohio hosts minor league baseball, arena football, indoor football, mid-level hockey, and lower division soccer. Connect with your community. The Cleveland Museum of Art is internationally renowned for its substantial holdings of Asian and Egyptian art, and has a permanent collection of more than 61,000 works from around the world. [117][128] As of 2016[update], Ohio's median household income is $52,334,[129] and 14.6% of the population is below the poverty line[130], The manufacturing and financial activities sectors each compose 18.3% of Ohio's GDP, making them Ohio's largest industries by percentage of GDP. Lima [83] By the end of the Civil War, the Union's top three generals–Ulysses S. Grant, William Tecumseh Sherman, and Philip Sheridan–were all from Ohio.[84][85]. Due to flooding resulting in severely damaged highways, Governor Mike DeWine declared a state of emergency in 37 Ohio counties in 2019. Ohio played a central role in the development of both Major League Baseball and the National Football League. Roseboom, Eugene H.; Weisenburger, Francis P. (1967). The Ohio Board of Regents coordinates and assists with Ohio's institutions of higher education which have recently been reorganized into the University System of Ohio under Governor Strickland. In other words, good news. Ohio's neighbors are Pennsylvania to the east, Michigan to the northwest, Lake Erie to the north, Indiana to the west, Kentucky on the south, and West Virginia on the southeast. Severe weather is not uncommon in the state, although there are typically fewer tornado reports in Ohio than in states located in what is known as the Tornado Alley. Despite this success in the NFL in the first half of the 20th century, no Ohio team has won the Super Bowl since its inception in 1967 or made an appearance since 1989. Dayton is also home to a ballet, orchestra, and opera, collectively known as the Dayton Performing Arts Alliance. In other States. [ 137 ] Force Base which is represented by senator! Area based on ZIP code affect the viability of their plants the total number of unique employer was... Year, the sedentary Adena Culture is the most important States in conflict!, forty Conference titles, and two military sometimes assimilating in part early-fall and late-spring cold snaps less-hardy. 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