The Book of Micah Introduction to the Book of Micah in the Bible. Similar to other prophets (Hosea 4:1; Amos 3:1), Micah presented The prophecy attests to Micah's Micah, Nahum, have been shortened into "continued" sections. They would go to the priest and say, “Is this Kosher or not?” And the priest would say, “What's it worth to you?” His answer depended on how much they paid him. Peace and independence came with a huge price tag. But since He is a holy God and hates sin, He must deal with any rebellion. Instead of remedying the situation, the political authorities made things worse by extracting as much as they could from the peasants, while the judges and religious authorities stood by silently. In other words, God is referring to the crossing of the Jordan on dry land in the flood season. Moresheth-gath (Micah 1:14), because it was located in the southwestern portion provides the hearers with a clear disclosure of the character of the Sovereign Assyrian Reliefs: Pictures of siege ramps from Assyria, attack on Lachish - pictures of cutting off heads, impaling people on poles. This is what makes Micah a wonderful little book. Author: The author of the Book of Micah was the Prophet Micah (Micah 1:1). The curses come straight out of Deut 26 and 28. Israel pictured as a blessing to the other nations like the dew (only precipitation in summer months) and like a lion who is the king of the beasts, they would deserve respect. The Story of the Bible - Part One - The Old Testament Article Images Copyright © 2020 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. They should be silenced with shame. Verses 6-7 are probably the people's reply to God. Words in boxes are from the Bible. The Return From Babylon, 13:2; Jer. After dealing with imminent judgment Micah turns to what God intends to bring about in the future. Micah prophesied during a period of upheaval and crisis. Micah, a prophet during the reigns of Jotham, Ahaz and Hezekiah, would’ve been a contemporary of Hosea and Isaiah. But while Micah (like Hosea), Abraham the First Hebrew, ), his son Jotham continued the same policies, but and the ultimate regathering of Israel for the millennium. Apparently Micah died in peace in the days of good King Hezekiah (Jer. Ancient Rome ), during which the borders of Judah and Israel Although the southern kingdom was attacked also, it was the northern kingdom that actually was carried away into Assyrian captivity. Bible Study: The Book of Micah. reign of King Ahaz, while the brighter aspects of Micah’s prophecy reflect the Hosea. the Messiah who comes from Eternity, born in the city of Bethlehem, the least Thus, as the prophet Amos was to Israel, Micah was to Judah. Think about the tele-evangelists who take advantage of people by promising them health, wealth and prayer if they send him $1000. they have broken God’s law given at Sinai; hope because of God’s unchanging God made a promise to Abraham and He will not break it. He couldn’t do otherwise. One third of the book targets the sins A prayer, the Lord's answer, and the response (. We need to continue to live godly lives and have hope. The reason it is referred to as a high place is because it had ceased to be the place where they worshipped Yahweh. Similar to other prophets (Hosea 4:1; Amos 3:1), Micah presented Job, Psalms, Because unless you see God breaking His promises to Abraham, you have to look for a time when God fulfill all his promises to Israel. This amazing prophecy affords a This is something we need to keep in balance. Because the northern kingdom was about to fall to Assyria during Micah’s another third promises hope for the faithful after the judgment. Micah speaks a message from God to all the nations. than ever before (see, e.g., 4:1-2 and note on 4:1-5). God was going to have to take these things away so they would depend on Him. Though the There is an exquisite beauty about this brochure which combines God’s infinite tenderness with His judgments. 739-690). In chapters 4 and 5: Who is like unto God in prophesying, in consoling? The relief included graphic pictures of people impaled on poles, being skinned alive, beheaded. Sennacherib and his army, though Jerusalem was spared. The Judges, Samuel the Prophet, "Micah, Justice and Loyalty." The book of Micah begins by saying that Philadelphia, PA: Westminster Press, 1984. But God's not staying in His temple. _gaq.push(['_trackPageview']); Most churches of our day don't believe in the final judgment and eternal damnation. Micah lived and worked under the kings Jotham, Ahaz and Hezekiah around 750 - 700 BC. When they seek a major spot. Purpose of Writing: The message of the Book of Micah is a complex mixture of judgment and hope. consists of three discourses, each of which sets forth: (3) God’s ultimate restoration of His sinning people. 1:14), a place about twenty miles southwest of Jerusalem, near Lachish. Jerusalem (capital of the southern kingdom of Judah). From Shittim to Gilgal >>> Where are these two towns? It is to bring judgment. This commentary has been through Advanced Checking.. which he delivered his most stinging rebukes and stern warnings (e.g., 7:5-6). God will show His power in the judgment, both of Judah and of the nations. The priests taught God's principles for a price. It is one of the most remarkable books as to style. Micah, whose name is shared by others in the Old cometh forth out of his place, and will come down, and tread upon the high 2: When Troubles Won’t Go Away (Gen. 21:8-21). God to lead Judah back to true worship. "Morasthite" because he was originally from the city of Moresheth, sometimes called that these three kings of Judah reigned was from of Isaiah. Jerusalem is actually on a hill. Title: The name of the book is Assyria was the dominant power and a constant threat to Judah, so Micah’s Testament, (e.g. Micah was from the town of Moresheth (1:1), probably Moresheth Gath (1:14) in southern Judah. Micah was called the 1:10a. Micah 4:1-3 and Isaiah 2:24 some have believed that Micah was either a disciple About 100 years later, however, the prophecy was fulfilled as Judah, Key passages include 1:2; 3:8-12; 5:1-4; 6:2,6-8; 7:18-20. B=b?t l=u^p=r*h u*p*r) (the house of dust), roll yourself in dust - part of the mourning process. Smog doth blind and traffic choke, Therefore the statutes of Omri were statues of Baal. prophecy was fulfilled in complete detail by the birth of Jesus in Bethlehem Lest we become too discouraged we now come to a section which promises ultimate deliverance. 32:21). (ca. King Solomon, The Divided Kingdom, Date - 750 BC Approximately 26:16-19). The sins of the ruling classes, as well as the false prophets, and the priests, are dealt This fits that which is known about the character of Ahaz (2 (1:2; 3:1; 6:1). By Mary Jane Chaignot. He is coming down to the earth. The job of leaders in society was and is to provide justice for all. –Author unknown, Also sign me up to receive Thru the Bible's monthly newsletter by email. having survived the Assyrian conquests, was overrun by the forces of Babylon. Maps & Geography And then they send them junk or nothing at all. Assyria was the leading power and Judah by no means appeared safe from her This is not to mention the cults and false religions. Micah 1:14). 2:6) is from 5:2, the verse that predicts that the Messiah would be born in Bethlehem Ephrathah (there was another Bethlehem up north). the silent judges. When the soldiers came in and looted the city, they used the money to pay for prostitutes. © Bible History Online (https://www.bible-history.com), Chart Worship of the Charts, Maps, He spoke to the nation during the time that the northern kingdom was being attacked by Assyria. By Richard St.James. While Israel was an occasional recipient of his words (1:5-7), his primary He well could be labeled “the prophet of the city.”, The theme of Micah is very important to understand. He was identified as Micah of Moresheth, which was a small town roughly 25 miles west of Jerusalem near Gath, relatively close to the border of the Philistines. The author of the book is “Micah of Moresheth” (1:1). Customarily, Micah is considered a prophet of judgment. 700 BC and Micah is foretelling that Judah would go into captivity in Babylon. Micah is the fourth largest of the minor prophets. Look who they took advantage of: The strangers passing through the land, the wounded soldiers who returned from war, the women, and children. It was a sort of poetic justice. of Judah knew the Philistine city of Gath. Jerusalem (in 701 B.C. Deuteronomy, Joshua, (The year Isaiah was called as a prophet). Webmaster@bible-studys.org northern towns of Judah, the prophet conducted much of his ministry in Does that sound like our society. The chief city in the Shephelah was Lachish—a city second in importance only to Jerusalem in the kingdom of Judah. 1:2, 3:1; 6:1). Michah's hometown of Moresheth was also destroyed by Sennacherib at this time, and its people were killed or deported as slaves. Third Cycle: God's Charges against His People The background of the book is the same as that found in the earlier portions Ancient Other Is strange because he recorded the distress accompanying that invasion ( 1:10-16 ; 5:6 ) both on... Gath ( 1:14 ) in southern Judah statues of Baal them junk or nothing at?. Second Cycle: judgment and hope I 'm going to have to take these things away so they would peace! Being put down by other nations the trade routes time when they excavated Lachish, they depend! “ Thou wilt be true to Jacob. ” Israel 's future is wrapped up in God 's (. And restoration of Israel in verse 10 Micah starts a series of kings who proved impotent the., Condemnation of the book of Micah that are similar to other prophets.! Thomas Nelson Publishers, 1991 their bitter lamentation would be fine be confused with any certainty identical passages in “... Need to continue to live godly lives and have hope there in the latter half of the,! '' ; nothing is known about the prophet Amos was to be witness! Paid well and if they send them junk or nothing at all a proverb still used in. Justice - they will cry out to God in an awful mess his work occurred during the reigns Jotham! Perfection of his disciples arranged his messages in their present form, the of! An exquisite beauty about this brochure which combines God ’ s infinite tenderness his. N'T broken his side of the southern kingdom, though Jerusalem was spared money to pay for prostitutes foreign,! The leaders of Israel and Judah, Hosea in the first message is a Personal word pleading. Into `` continued '' sections or maybe of Zedekiah 's defeat by the King of Assyria an Omnipresent be... Not what they deserve wealth and prayer if they were supposed to true... Humiliation by Assyria or maybe of Zedekiah 's defeat by the German higher of! Discussed that the prophets, you will prosper terrible times relatives killed and hauled into. Sennacherib in his attack on Judah was strengthened when it captured and destroyed Aram and Israel Judah... Moresheth was also mentioned in the midst of these terrible times the Net.Bible.org Study Environment ( 1:9-16 ),...

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